Friday Financial Five – January 15, 2016

Dan Forbes, GoLocalProv Contributor

Friday Financial Five – January 15, 2016

Best places to find a job

Economic unrest persists despite unemployment numbers that are expected to fall below five percent, representing nearly full employment. Apparently having jobs doesn’t mean all is well in the land of the working person. According to Wallethub, job vacancies were sparse in 2015 and raises are expected in 2016. They compared 150 cities based on several metrics within the overall job market and combined that with a socioeconomic score. The result is three cities in Texas (Plano, Austin, and Irving) placing in the top four of the list. Amarillo, Dallas, and Houston also placed in the top 25. For the northeast, Boston was tops coming in at number 49, while Providence finished near the bottom at 146. 

Estate tax again a political football

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The estate tax is an area constantly under the threat of change. Some would like to do away with it entirely. Others feel it needs to apply to more people and at a higher rate. Presidential nominee, Hillary Clinton, addressed the issue this week and belongs in the camp that the deceased need to pay more in taxes. Her plan would start taxing estates at $3.5 million, a nearly $2 million decrease from the current level. The tax rate would also increase from 40% to 45%.      

Taxing college endowments

Ideas to tax individuals or businesses are common but it seems rare that tax exempt organizations come under the microscope. A Republican congressman, Tom Reed, is targeting college war chests by introducing legislation that would tax those with an endowment over $1 billion. The tax would be equal to 25 percent of the investment income on funds above that threshold. Revenue generated would reduce costs for low and middle income students and colleges that don’t comply in three years would lose tax-exempt status. The concept of “free college” may mean the expense is bore by the colleges themselves as opposed to taxpayers.

Divorce is cyclical and peaks in January

According to the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, January is the month when divorce filings are one-third higher than other months of the year. The numbers are mainly attributed to individuals wanting to start over in the new year and couples getting through the holidays before untying the knot. Separating couples should gather important financial documents, evaluate assets and debts, develop a budget, determine future earnings potential, and estimate immediate needs. By preparing ahead of time, they can save themselves money and potential surprises once the decision has been made to move forward. 

2016 Medicare and Obamacare considerations

Health costs in general are expected to bump this year, with a percentage of Medicare enrollees digesting a 15% increase in monthly premium for Part B. After years of Part D (Prescription Drug Plan) premiums remaining steady, drug costs are expected to rise faster in the near term than Parts A and B. As for Obamacare, the penalties for not adhering to the Affordable Care Act increase in 2016, with a flat assessment rising to $695 per individual with a maximum of $2,085 per household. The percentage-based assessment will go up to 2.5%.  

Dan Forbes, a CFP Board Ambassador, is a regular contributor on financial issues. He leads the firm Forbes Financial Planning, Inc in East Greenwich, RI and can be reached at dforbes@forbesplanning.com. 


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