Two positive developments this week include the apparent end of Quantitative Easing and better than expected Gross Domestic Product in the third quarter. QE spanned six years with three separate commitments, as the Fed has pursued a bond-buying program to flood the American economy with money. With improved employment numbers and productivity, the hope is this is the end of the practice. As for GDP, the third quarter number of 3.5 percent annualized follows a stellar second quarter, thanks to more favorable trading and increased government spending.
In one of the more exciting times on the financial calendar, the IRS released the newest contribution limits for retirement plans in 2015. The maximum contribution for 401(k) and 403(b) plans will get bumped to $18,000, with those 50 and older able to contribute another $6,000. For some reason, IRA contributions will remain at $5,500, with a $1,000 catch up provision. The phase out for Traditional IRA and Roth IRAs were increased slightly. Full details can be found here .
The 2015 business tax climate
The Tax Foundation has projected the business tax climate for the 50 states in 2015. For those at the top of the list, the Foundation notes that each is missing one of the three major taxes: the sales tax, the individual tax, and the corporate tax. The Northeast again dominates the bottom of the list with New York and New Jersey at the very bottom, and Vermont, Rhode Island, and Connecticut finding spots in the bottom ten. Wyoming and South Dakota sit at the top of the list. North Carolina improved in all areas, zooming 28 spots in the rankings from last year thanks to the reformation of the individual tax calculation and a reduction in the corporate tax rate.
The long term unemployed
With overall employment numbers improving statistically, policy focus is shifting to increasing job wages and encouraging the hiring of the long term unemployed. The White House is pushing initiatives to drive the long term unemployed number down from 1.9 percent, including federal grants and fair treatment by employers. The White House is also working with a coalition of 80 of the nation’s largest companies to promote hiring of those that have been out of work for a long time.
Annuities in the 401(k)
The U.S.. Treasury is now encouraging 401(k) savers to use annuities within their plans, including their use as a default option. The purpose is to create a more predictable retirement income while for those that want it, while allowing those unfamiliar with investing to seek a safer alternative. With the increase in 401(k) lawsuits and judgments against employers, this may result in protection on both sides of the employment retirement equation.
Dan Forbes is a regular contributor on financial issues. He is a CFP Board Ambassador. He leads the firm Forbes Financial Planning, Inc in Providence, RI and can be reached at [email protected].
RI Business Rankings in US
WalletHub
Rhode Island has 2015's eighth highest insurance premium penalties for high risk drivers, according to a WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks fifth overall in the category of speeding over 20 mph annual premium increase at $482. While ranking third overall in the category of 2 accidents annual premium increase at $2,721.
Rhode Island ranks ninth overall under the reckless driving annual premium increase at $749.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has been ranked as the 8th most eco-friendly state in the country, according to a recent study by WalletHub.
Rhode Island ranks third in environmental quality and 16th in Eco-Friendly Behaviors Ran landing them in 8th overall.
RI is behind Washington and New Hampshire who are in the six and seven spots respectively, and in front of Connecticut and Hawaii who come in at the nine and ten spot.
WalletHub
Rhode Island is 2015's 4th Worst State to be a taxpayer, according to a recent WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks 48th of 51 with an average state and local tax price of $7,159 which is good for a 27% difference from the national average.
The states that are directly behind Rhode Island are Wisconsin at $7,159, Nebraska at $7,298 and Illinois at $7,719 for a 37% difference from the national average.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has the highest vehicle property taxes in the country, paying an average of $1,133 according to a report from WalletHub.
Virginia and Kansas are the two states just ahead of Rhode Island in the 49 and 50 spots, paying $962 and $905 respectively.
RI also ranks 42nd in average real estate tax, paying an average of $2,779, according to the WalletHub report.
On a scale with 1 being the best, and 25 being average, Rhode Island ranks 37th in low income earners, 42 in middle income earners and 45th in high income earners.
The 2014 state rankings by Forbes has just been released and Rhode Island moved up two spots from #48 in 2013 to #46 in 2014.
What does Forbes say about RI's business environment"
After Michigan and Illinois, Rhode Island has experienced the third worst net migration out of its state in the country over the past five years. With a recent unemployment rate of 7.6%—lower than only Georgia and Mississippi—residents are leaving the state in search of jobs. Rhode Island has been stuck in the bottom five overall for six straight years. One plus: labor costs are 5% below the national average, which stands out in the expensive Northeast.
Tax Foundation
Findings from The State Business Tax Climate Index were released this morning by Tax Foundation which found Rhode Island to have the 45th best tax climate for businesses for 2015. The state's rank has not changed since last year after The Index analyzed 100 different tax variables in multiple categories.
After conducting an online suvery consisting of 1,050 individuals from both parties across the nation, WalletHub ranked Rhode Island as having America's 33rd fairest tax system.
Providence is the second worst city in America for small business, according to a new survey conducted by Thumbtack.com and the Kauffman Foundation.
More than 12,000 small businesses in 82 cities across the country participate in the survey. Providence received an overall "F" grade for small business friendliness.
ALEC ranks each state in economic performance and outlook.
Although Rhode Island ranked low in economic performance, a forward-looking forecast is based on the state’s standing in 15 important state policy variables. Some of these variables include top marginal personal income tax rate and sales tax burden.
Free Enterprise ranks each state in performance, exports, innovation + entrepreneurship, business climate, talent pipeline, infrastructure.
Rhode Island has continued to feel the direct impact and ripples from the recent recession—it ranks 47th overall in economic performance. However, positive rankings of 15th in talent pipeline and 16th in innovation and entrepreneurship suggest the existence of a foundation on which to build the future.
10th Worst in Gallup's Annual Ranking of State Job Markets 2014
Rhode Island has been ranked 10th worst for job creation in Gallup's annual ranking of state job markets in 2014 with a job creation index number of 21
Rhode Island is one of two (Connecticut) states to rank in the bottom ten each year since 2008.
The 2014 State level findings have were drawn from 201,254 interviews with employed adults across the nation.