ACLU Issues Report on Over Criminalization in RI
GoLocalProv News Team
ACLU Issues Report on Over Criminalization in RI

Recently, the RI ACLU has issued a report examining the fallout “tough on crime” lawmaking and the impact it has had on the state.
Read the Report HERE
The report, titled “Rhode Island’s Statehouse-to-Prison Pipeline,” takes a look at how lawmaking has resulted in an unfair, costly, and sometimes absurd criminal justice system in the State.
GET THE LATEST BREAKING NEWS HERE -- SIGN UP FOR GOLOCAL FREE DAILY EBLAST“This report illustrates the clear fiscal, social, and pragmatic reasons that the ‘tough-on-crime’ approach makes no sense. The time for lawmakers to embrace a smarter approach to crime is long overdue,” said Steven Brown, ACLU of RI executive director.
The Report
The result of more than a year of research, the report highlights a disturbing pattern of overcriminalization by the legislature that encourages mass incarceration and that fails to consider the severe collateral consequences that follow from an arbitrary and overzealous “tough-on-crime” approach to lawmaking.
The report’s findings included:
- Between 2000 and 2017, the General Assembly created more than 170 new crimes, and increased prison sentences for dozens of existing offenses.
- Many of these “new” crimes make criminal offenses out of conduct that was already prohibited by existing laws, but add harsher penalties and lead to more serious consequences.
- Laws like these not only increase the punishments for people who commit certain offenses, they also vastly expand the power of police and prosecutors to coerce defendants to waive their right to a jury trial and prod innocent defendants to plead guilty.
- The length of prison sentences imposed by new laws is largely arbitrary.
- Increasing penalties that turn a crime from a misdemeanor into a felony, or establishing new felony crimes for many non-violent offenses, has serious collateral consequences beyond the length of the prison sentence that an offender faces.
The ACLU makes a number of recommendations for addressing what it terms the “statehouse-to-prison” pipeline, including:
- Create a commission to recodify the criminal laws with the goal of reducing arbitrary penalties, eliminating duplicative crimes, and decriminalizing some offenses.
- Require prison impact statements with the introduction of sentencing bills so that the fiscal impact of such legislation cannot be ignored.
- Require racial impact statements to help reduce the significant racial disparities in the criminal justice system.
- Reclassify some crimes from felonies to misdemeanors, and reduce the passage of duplicative criminal laws and enhanced penalties for already-existing crimes.
- Re-examine and revise statutes that disqualify, automatically or presumptively, people with felony records from employment or professional licensing.
