Cost of Corrente Pension Battle Nearly $200k to Providence
Stephen Beale, GoLocalProv News Contributor
Cost of Corrente Pension Battle Nearly $200k to Providence
The city of Providence has spent nearly $200,000 battling a partial pension for former top city official Frank Corrente, a key figure in the Operation Plunder Dome scandal, costing more than it would have to pay out that pension over the last seven years, city records show.
Corrente spent more than three decades in City Hall, much of that time under former Mayor Buddy Cianci. Corrente retired from his post as director of administration in 1999, with a pension of $70,575. Two years later, he was convicted on six corruption-related charges, including racketeering, bribery, and extortion conspiracy.
The city retirement board suspended Corrente’s pension later that year. Then, after Corrente was released from prison, it shrunk it down to $22,231 in 2008, based upon the recommendation of a hearing officer, who noted that Corrente’s first two decades of service were free from any corruption charges.
The decision led to protracted legal battle, initially pitting then-Mayor David Cicilline, who opposed any pension for Corrente, against the retirement board. Because the city solicitor could not represent both the retirement board and the mayor, two outside law firms were hired for each.
Seven years and two mayors later, the legal bills have started to add up. City records obtained in response to a public records request show that the bills for both firms have totaled $165,439 as of December 2014—more than what the cost would have been of actually paying out the partial pension over the past seven years, an estimated $155,617. (A city spokesman yesterday disputed that calculation, saying that the courts could hypothetically award a higher or lower pension to Corrente, even though court rulings so far have affirmed the partial pension granted by the retirement board.)
One city official says it’s unfortunate that taxpayers have to foot legal bills for two firms.
“Although I didn’t support the retirement board’s decision to award a partial pension to Corrente, I do find it concerning that the city has hired two law firms to represent the executive branch and the retirement board to fight themselves, but at the taxpayer’s expense,” said city Councilman John Igliozzi, who chairs the Finance Committee and is also a council rep on the retirement board.
The cost to the city so far is split almost evenly between two firms: Roberts, Carroll, Feldstein, and Pierce, which represents the city administration, and Oliverio and Marcaccio, for the retirement board.
Elorza spokesman says mayor committed to case
The case has taken a torturous path through the courts.
Under the city’s older version of the Honorable Service Ordinance, Corrente should have lost his pension due to his criminal conviction. (The new version passed in 2011 does not require a conviction.) But Corrente had two separate periods of employment: from 1967 to 1987 and 1990 to 1999. The partial pension award by the retirement board applies to his first two decades of service.
Rulings at the Superior Court level have left the retirement board’s decision standing. Most recently, the state Supreme Court issued an opinion in early March remanding the case back to Superior Court.
After Cicilline left office, Taveras carried on his predecessor’s policy of opposing any pension payments to Corrente. So will Mayor Jorge Elorza, a spokesman said yesterday. “Public corruption at any level is unacceptable and will not be tolerated. The administration believes that this matter deserves the full attention and due process of the court,” said the spokesman, Evan England.
The retirement board is comprised of appointees by the mayor, city council, and the city unions. The chairman of the board, city Finance Director Larry Mancini, did not respond to several requests for comment.
Corrente’s attorney, former House Speaker John Harwood, also did not respond to a message seeking comment.
When asked about the cost, England said that more at stake is more than an individual pension. The case could set precedent locally, not only on how decisions are made on pensions for municipal employees with criminal or less-than-honorable records, but also on the powers of a local retirement board to make those decisions.
State Rep. Bob Craven, a former state prosecutor, said the principle at stake is more important than the cost. “It is still a principle that honorable service is a requirement and absence of honorable service—you forfeit your pension,” said Craven, a North Kingstown Democrat who works as a solicitor for East Providence and Charlestown.
Craven said that the possibility that dishonorable service at any point could cost a public worker his or her pension could also serve as a deterrent to criminal activity while in office.
Other corrupt city officials collect pensions
The classic case in Rhode Island, Craven said, is that of former Superior Court justice Antonio Almeida, who lost his entire judicial pension after being charged with taking bribes and kickbacks from an attorney.
In Providence, however, Corrente seems to be the exception in more ways than one. Payments on the partial pension to Corrente, now reportedly in his mid-80s, have been suspended while the case is pending. But other former city employees whose records of service have been tainted by scandal continued to receive their pensions while their cases awaited final court action.
Three were senior brass in the Police Department implicated in a testing scandal: former Chief Urbano Prignano, Capt. John Ryan, Major Martin F. Hames. A fourth top official, Parks Department Supervisor Kathleen Parsons, admitted to embezzling public funds.
In 2010, GoLocalProv first reported that all four were still receiving their pensions. They were still listed on the pension payroll as of 2011. Yesterday, England said the city has exhausted all its legal options in opposing their pensions.
A fifth former city employee convicted on a corruption charge also is not receiving a pension. So far former Mayor Buddy Cianci has yet to even apply for one. Cianci had $193,573 in his employee pension account and $15,595 in his elected official pension account, as of September last year, city records show.
Frank Corrente: A Timeline
Cianci I
City Hall Insider
1967 to 1987
Frank Corrente was a city employee well before Buddy Cianci arrived in City Hall. Corrente began working for the city on June 26, 1967 as a financial specialist. He would go on to work two decades in City Hall, finishing as City Controller under Cianci. Corrente retired in 1987 and began receiving an annual $22,231 pension.
Cianci II
Return to City Hall
1990 to 1990
Corrente returned to City Hall on December 31, 1990 as Director of Administration under Cianci, fresh off a successful comeback campaign for Mayor. When he returned to work, his pension payments were halted. Corrente would go on to spend most of Cianci’s second run in office with him as his top deputy.
Big Pension
July 1999
Corrente retired on July 4, 1999. His pension kicked back in—this time at a much higher level: $70,575. His pension benefit was calculated on the basis of a salary of $91,656 and 33 years of employment with the city, according to a synopsis of the facts in the case contained a recent state Supreme Court opinion.
Corruption Conviction
June 2002
Corrente was convicted on six corruption-related charges as part of the Plunder Dome trial. Those charges were: racketeering conspiracy, racketeering, bribery conspiracy, extortion conspiracy, two counts of attempted extortion. The convictions came with a four-and-a-half-year sentence in prison. He was also fined $75,000 and, in addition to his incarceration, faced a dozen years of supervised release.
Pension Suspension
October 2002
Within months of the conviction, the Providence Retirement Board voted to temporarily suspend Corrente’s full pension, postponing a full decision on the future of his pension.
Prison Release
November 2006
Corrente was released from prison after serving a sentence of about four and a half years. A little over a year later, a hearing was held to assess his eligibility for a pension, in keeping with the city Honorable Service Ordinance.
Partial Pension
August 2008
Based on the recommendation of the independent hearing officer, the retirement board voted to reinstate a smaller pension of $22,231. The benefit corresponded to his first period of employment, during which the hearing officer determined that Corrente’s service had been free of any of the behavior that led to his corruptions charges. The city also returned Corrente’s pension contributions made during the second period of employment.
Case Goes to Court
2008 and 2009
The decision about Corrente’s pension almost immediately went to the courts. After voting, the retirement board submitted a petition to the Providence County Superior Court, seeking a confirmation of its decision, which Corrente, court records show, supported. In January 2009, then-Mayor David Cicilline filed a motion to allow his administration to fight the retirement board’s decision.
Pension Ordinance
Honorable Service Ordinance Amended
March 2011
As the case dragged through the courts, the Providence City Council voted to amend the ordinance excluding those who served dishonorably from receiving pension benefits. Previously a criminal conviction was required for revocation of pension benefits. Under the new version of the law it is not, allowing for a broader definition of dishonorable service.
Corrente Court Win
September 2011
In a series of court rulings, the retirement board’s decision to grant a partial pension was upheld. The most recent ruling came down in September 2011, from Superior Court Justice Michael Silverstein.
Court Ruling
March 2015
The state Supreme Court finally weighed in on the Corrente case earlier this month, only to remand it back to Superior Court. That court has the option to continue proceedings, or simply re-enter its original judgment in the case, granting Corrente his partial pension.
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