It wouldn’t be December if there weren’t last minute Congressional negotiations to address important tax breaks that expired the year before. High income earners definitely need to prepare for possible Medicare surcharges and the 3.8% net investment income tax. Individuals and small businesses will have to address health insurance provisions heading into 2015. For those that expect to be in a higher tax bracket next year, it might be prudent to review a Roth IRA conversion.
The performance of different asset classes varies on a yearly basis, so now’s a good time to review allocations. Real estate funds have increased dramatically this year, while small company, international and emerging market investments may be in the negative. This may call for an adjustment to get portfolios more in line with the originally intended targets. Bond positions should be reviewed given the possibility of rising interest rates.
Pay attention to work benefits
401k and 403b accounts have a $17,500 employee contribution limit for 2014, with a $5,500 catch up for those over 50. If there’s available money and opportunity, try to sock away as much into retirement before the end of the year. Next year, these maximums increase to $18,000. For those that typically maximize contributions, confirm the $500 increase in payroll deduction for 2015 with human resources. For Flexible Spending Account users, there may be an opportunity to roll over unused money.
Tackle estate planning
The excitement of spending time with loved ones over the holidays may bring estate planning matters to mind. Plenty of high profile celebrity cases this year emphasized that wills, trusts, and powers of attorney are necessary to ease the burden on beneficiaries. For business owners nearing retirement, there is an emphasis on continuity and succession planning. This requires a business valuation, the identification of a successor, and a legal agreement put in place to outline what happens when the business owner sells the business or passes away.
Get RMDs processed
Required Minimum Distributions that aren’t withdrawn get taxed at 50%, so it’s important to get these squared away. Keep in mind that a 403(b) contract owner must calculate the RMD for each contract owned but can take the total distribution from one account. 401(k) plan owners must take from each account separately and RMD rules also apply to Roth 401(k) accounts.
Dan Forbes is a regular contributor on financial issues. He is a CFP Board Ambassador. He leads the firm Forbes Financial Planning, Inc in Providence, RI and can be reached at [email protected].
RI Business Rankings in US
WalletHub
Rhode Island has 2015's eighth highest insurance premium penalties for high risk drivers, according to a WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks fifth overall in the category of speeding over 20 mph annual premium increase at $482. While ranking third overall in the category of 2 accidents annual premium increase at $2,721.
Rhode Island ranks ninth overall under the reckless driving annual premium increase at $749.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has been ranked as the 8th most eco-friendly state in the country, according to a recent study by WalletHub.
Rhode Island ranks third in environmental quality and 16th in Eco-Friendly Behaviors Ran landing them in 8th overall.
RI is behind Washington and New Hampshire who are in the six and seven spots respectively, and in front of Connecticut and Hawaii who come in at the nine and ten spot.
WalletHub
Rhode Island is 2015's 4th Worst State to be a taxpayer, according to a recent WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks 48th of 51 with an average state and local tax price of $7,159 which is good for a 27% difference from the national average.
The states that are directly behind Rhode Island are Wisconsin at $7,159, Nebraska at $7,298 and Illinois at $7,719 for a 37% difference from the national average.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has the highest vehicle property taxes in the country, paying an average of $1,133 according to a report from WalletHub.
Virginia and Kansas are the two states just ahead of Rhode Island in the 49 and 50 spots, paying $962 and $905 respectively.
RI also ranks 42nd in average real estate tax, paying an average of $2,779, according to the WalletHub report.
On a scale with 1 being the best, and 25 being average, Rhode Island ranks 37th in low income earners, 42 in middle income earners and 45th in high income earners.
The 2014 state rankings by Forbes has just been released and Rhode Island moved up two spots from #48 in 2013 to #46 in 2014.
What does Forbes say about RI's business environment"
After Michigan and Illinois, Rhode Island has experienced the third worst net migration out of its state in the country over the past five years. With a recent unemployment rate of 7.6%—lower than only Georgia and Mississippi—residents are leaving the state in search of jobs. Rhode Island has been stuck in the bottom five overall for six straight years. One plus: labor costs are 5% below the national average, which stands out in the expensive Northeast.
Tax Foundation
Findings from The State Business Tax Climate Index were released this morning by Tax Foundation which found Rhode Island to have the 45th best tax climate for businesses for 2015. The state's rank has not changed since last year after The Index analyzed 100 different tax variables in multiple categories.
After conducting an online suvery consisting of 1,050 individuals from both parties across the nation, WalletHub ranked Rhode Island as having America's 33rd fairest tax system.
Providence is the second worst city in America for small business, according to a new survey conducted by Thumbtack.com and the Kauffman Foundation.
More than 12,000 small businesses in 82 cities across the country participate in the survey. Providence received an overall "F" grade for small business friendliness.
ALEC ranks each state in economic performance and outlook.
Although Rhode Island ranked low in economic performance, a forward-looking forecast is based on the state’s standing in 15 important state policy variables. Some of these variables include top marginal personal income tax rate and sales tax burden.
Free Enterprise ranks each state in performance, exports, innovation + entrepreneurship, business climate, talent pipeline, infrastructure.
Rhode Island has continued to feel the direct impact and ripples from the recent recession—it ranks 47th overall in economic performance. However, positive rankings of 15th in talent pipeline and 16th in innovation and entrepreneurship suggest the existence of a foundation on which to build the future.
10th Worst in Gallup's Annual Ranking of State Job Markets 2014
Rhode Island has been ranked 10th worst for job creation in Gallup's annual ranking of state job markets in 2014 with a job creation index number of 21
Rhode Island is one of two (Connecticut) states to rank in the bottom ten each year since 2008.
The 2014 State level findings have were drawn from 201,254 interviews with employed adults across the nation.