RI DEM Issues Animal Quarantine at Simmons Farm Petting Zoo Due to Illnesses

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RI DEM Issues Animal Quarantine at Simmons Farm Petting Zoo Due to Illnesses

Simmons Farm
The Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM) has issued a quarantine order for animals at Simmons Farm in Middletown.

The DEM and the Rhode Island Department of Health (RIDOH) are investigating the connection between a petting zoo at the farm and cases of cryptosporidiosis-associated diarrheal disease.

“One of the inherent risks of a petting zoo is exposure to pathogens. Farmers and the public share the responsibility of limiting those risks. Common sense practices like ensuring only healthy animals are allowed public contact, keeping animals in a sanitary environment, providing hand-washing stations and patrons using those stations, and not eating in the area where animals are kept are some recommendations,” said State Veterinarian Scott Marshall, DVM, who issued the quarantine on Monday.

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The quarantine put in place by DEM pertains to all livestock at the farm.

All livestock must be kept in a manner that precludes any physical contact with the public until the quarantine is lifted.

Cryptosporidiosis

Cryptosporidiosis lives in the gut of infected humans or animals. It is spread through contact with the feces of an infected person or animal, typically when people touch their mouths with contaminated hands.

Symptoms of cryptosporidiosis usually begin two to 10 days after infection. They include watery diarrhea with abdominal pain and cramping, which can be accompanied by dehydration, weight loss, fever, nausea, and vomiting. Although cryptosporidiosis can affect all people, some groups are likely to develop more serious illness.

For people with weakened immune systems, symptoms can be severe and could lead to severe or life-threatening illness.

Anyone who has visited Simmons Farm within the last month should monitor themselves for the symptoms of cryptosporidiosis. If symptoms do develop, a healthcare provider should be contacted. The farm owners have voluntarily closed the petting zoo along with their farm stand.

There is medication to treat cryptosporidiosis.

Most people who contract cryptosporidiosis usually fully recover in about two weeks.

The RI DEM gives the following tips for avoiding cryptosporidiosis:

People should: 

  • Wash their hands thoroughly for at least 20 seconds after contacting livestock, before preparing or eating food, after using the toilet, or after changing diapers.
  • Avoid allowing clothing to be contaminated with feces, and wash any clothing that is contaminated. (People’s clothing is often contaminated when they pick up goats whose hooves have fecal matter on them.)
  • Make sure that only healthy animals are in contact with the public.
  • Keep animals in sanitary environments.
  • Make hand-washing stations available for patrons.
  • Avoid eating in areas where animals are kept.

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