Planning for college costs keeps some parents up at night, so it’s important to have the correct information as it pertains to applying for financial aid. The most important calculation to consider is the Expected Family Contribution (EFC). Many times the focus is on shifting assets or increasing liabilities but the EFC is where most people should start. Discourage relatives from putting money in the child’s name, including UGMA and UTMA. The FAFSA needs to be filled out correctly, and that also means omitting information that isn’t required. Finally, identify schools more likely to provide aid and be aware of their application deadlines. This reverses the process of identifying schools and then hoping they provide aid.
Forbes, Inc (no relation) has come out with 2015 rankings for the nation’s 100 largest banks based on a number of criteria, including asset quality and capital adequacy. They also factored in the return on equity and revenue growth for the last twelve months. Based on the 9 metrics, Signature Bank out of New York takes the number one position. For the nation’s mega banks, Citigroup was the highest ranked at number 64. JP Morgan Chase is ranked 73, Wells Fargo checked in at number 82 and Bank of America landed near the bottom at 88.
Will Congress address Social Security?
Social Security’s issues have been evident for some time, but it may still be too politically risky for Congress to address. The CBO estimates the program is funded through 2032 and solutions fall under two main categories: raise payroll taxes or cut benefits. Social Security is so important to a large number of retirees that the prospect of a benefit reduction seems implausible. That leaves increased taxes using a higher level of income subject to payroll tax as a very real possibility. Other less popular options include an income phase-out for high income earners and the raising of the full retirement age. The options are there to come to some sort of a solution. It’s just a matter of Congress actually putting some action into place.
Obama seeks reduction in FHA mortgage insurance premium
While not all are convinced, the Obama administration believes the Federal Housing Administration is on firm footing and can absorb a reduction in the Mortgage Insurance Premium. The current annual fee of 1.35 percent that FHA borrowers pay will get reduced to 0.85 percent. The move is anticipated to increase borrowing options for low income borrowers and increase the number of first time homebuyers. In 2014, first time homebuyers comprised roughly a third of all buyers, the lowest percentage in almost 30 years. The risks in reducing the premium include increased loan defaults and the possibility that the FHA insurance fund will run into trouble.
Examining the “phased out” retirement
The Federal Government is implementing a new approach to retiring employees, a “phased retirement” where seasoned veterans work less hours while training a successor. This practice might be harder to implement in the private sector, as there is so much more turnover. Perhaps the possibility of a phased transition program would incentivize private company workers to stay longer. Another major consideration for both government and private sector employment changes would be the treatment of benefits, including pensions, health, and retirement plans.
Dan Forbes is a regular contributor on financial issues. He is a CFP Board Ambassador. He leads the firm Forbes Financial Planning, Inc in East Greenwich, RI and can be reached at [email protected].
RI Business Rankings in US
WalletHub
Rhode Island has 2015's eighth highest insurance premium penalties for high risk drivers, according to a WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks fifth overall in the category of speeding over 20 mph annual premium increase at $482. While ranking third overall in the category of 2 accidents annual premium increase at $2,721.
Rhode Island ranks ninth overall under the reckless driving annual premium increase at $749.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has been ranked as the 8th most eco-friendly state in the country, according to a recent study by WalletHub.
Rhode Island ranks third in environmental quality and 16th in Eco-Friendly Behaviors Ran landing them in 8th overall.
RI is behind Washington and New Hampshire who are in the six and seven spots respectively, and in front of Connecticut and Hawaii who come in at the nine and ten spot.
WalletHub
Rhode Island is 2015's 4th Worst State to be a taxpayer, according to a recent WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks 48th of 51 with an average state and local tax price of $7,159 which is good for a 27% difference from the national average.
The states that are directly behind Rhode Island are Wisconsin at $7,159, Nebraska at $7,298 and Illinois at $7,719 for a 37% difference from the national average.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has the highest vehicle property taxes in the country, paying an average of $1,133 according to a report from WalletHub.
Virginia and Kansas are the two states just ahead of Rhode Island in the 49 and 50 spots, paying $962 and $905 respectively.
RI also ranks 42nd in average real estate tax, paying an average of $2,779, according to the WalletHub report.
On a scale with 1 being the best, and 25 being average, Rhode Island ranks 37th in low income earners, 42 in middle income earners and 45th in high income earners.
The 2014 state rankings by Forbes has just been released and Rhode Island moved up two spots from #48 in 2013 to #46 in 2014.
What does Forbes say about RI's business environment"
After Michigan and Illinois, Rhode Island has experienced the third worst net migration out of its state in the country over the past five years. With a recent unemployment rate of 7.6%—lower than only Georgia and Mississippi—residents are leaving the state in search of jobs. Rhode Island has been stuck in the bottom five overall for six straight years. One plus: labor costs are 5% below the national average, which stands out in the expensive Northeast.
Tax Foundation
Findings from The State Business Tax Climate Index were released this morning by Tax Foundation which found Rhode Island to have the 45th best tax climate for businesses for 2015. The state's rank has not changed since last year after The Index analyzed 100 different tax variables in multiple categories.
After conducting an online suvery consisting of 1,050 individuals from both parties across the nation, WalletHub ranked Rhode Island as having America's 33rd fairest tax system.
Providence is the second worst city in America for small business, according to a new survey conducted by Thumbtack.com and the Kauffman Foundation.
More than 12,000 small businesses in 82 cities across the country participate in the survey. Providence received an overall "F" grade for small business friendliness.
ALEC ranks each state in economic performance and outlook.
Although Rhode Island ranked low in economic performance, a forward-looking forecast is based on the state’s standing in 15 important state policy variables. Some of these variables include top marginal personal income tax rate and sales tax burden.
Free Enterprise ranks each state in performance, exports, innovation + entrepreneurship, business climate, talent pipeline, infrastructure.
Rhode Island has continued to feel the direct impact and ripples from the recent recession—it ranks 47th overall in economic performance. However, positive rankings of 15th in talent pipeline and 16th in innovation and entrepreneurship suggest the existence of a foundation on which to build the future.
10th Worst in Gallup's Annual Ranking of State Job Markets 2014
Rhode Island has been ranked 10th worst for job creation in Gallup's annual ranking of state job markets in 2014 with a job creation index number of 21
Rhode Island is one of two (Connecticut) states to rank in the bottom ten each year since 2008.
The 2014 State level findings have were drawn from 201,254 interviews with employed adults across the nation.