A week following 195 Commission's announcement of its first preliminary purchase and sales agreement, critics and opponents are questioning the need to consider tax breaks for the proposed developer -- and others -- on the former I-195 land.
Following Providence City Councilman David Salvatore's proposal last Thursday that a uniform tax stabilization agreement (TSA) policy be applied uniformly to the 195 projects, critics questioned the use of tax breaks for a proposed 500 bed dormitory and retail space.
"I get it, you can say that they're looking to take politics out of it, but it makes zero sense to do this," said Keith Fernandes with the Providence Apartment Association. "If you want to [use a TSA] to create jobs, but this is going to give us ten long term jobs, I believe. The unions want to build it, of course, but what about the services needed to be provided by the city?"
"What they're doing is creating a separate rental market," continued Fernandes. "They'll have reduced taxes, and so charge reduced rents, and still make a profit, and they're taking the market away from us. We're against this standard, and the City Council should be able to vet it."
Gabe Francis, who owns rentprov.com and has been leasing properties in the city for ten years, spoke to the existing market dynamics -- and why he opposes any tax break for a dorm development.
"Providence charges landlords 33.75 per thousand while they charge owner occupants 19.25 per thousand," said Francis. "Why give a tax break to someone that is going to be running the same kind of business as the other landlords that are now going to have to compete with a brand new building?"
"There is no lack of housing in the Greater Providence Area. If you go on any number of websites you can see that there are tons of vacant apartments all over the city," said Francis. "We do leasing and what we need more of is good qualified tenants -- not more housing."
TSA Scrutiny Continues
The announcement made last week by the 195 Commission that a purchase and sales agreement had been reached on the 1.25 acre lot is the first step in making the project move forward.
"Next steps for PPC Land Ventures include securing the financing needed from both banks and investors, developing detailed architectural and engineering drawings and moving through the 195 Commission’s expedited permitting process. Construction is expected to start in late summer 2015, and be ready for occupancy in September 2017. The project is expected to generate approximately 150 construction jobs and 10 permanent jobs." wrote the Commission in its release.
Providence investor and real estate professional John Jacobson noted that in the realm of TSAs and the development of the 195 land, that he saw several developments occurring concurrently.
"There's four things going on," said Jacobson. "Enforcement of [current] TSA agreements; what to do with the 2001 and 2002 TSAs and their possible extensions and eminent distress or collapse; 195 TSA policy; and a TSA policy that covers the whole city."
"As far as my opinion on 195 TSA policy, I have the humility to understand that I would need to consult professional policy people and economists to get the best policy. The Council hasn't done this and never has. I am curious what the rush is -- why not get everyone at the table and hammer out one amazing deal, " said Jacobson. "If I was Council President or Mayor I would be asking the State to help offset the costs of TSAs as it is the State who benefits from the income taxes and sales tax. Providence has a history of giving away too much and getting too little."
Ric Santurri, a real estate investor and broker and GoLocalProv Mindsetter, put forth what he viewed as a potential "ideal" situation for the city and developer
"$150 a month property tax per bed per month, $900K in yearly property tax which would be full commercial tax rate on half the cost of the building. That's the deal I'd strike," said Santurri. "Around 18% of rent to taxes is high but the deal is still doable, since they have no marketing costs and a ready made market every year."
"The wise thing would be to do a study of what competing landlords pay in property tax and structure the TSA based on that," continued Santurri. "Although so far, it's been developers 80, city 1, when it comes to TSAs. I just want a growing tax base."
Jacobson noted the timing as playing a factor as to whether to grant a TSA -- in the proposed dormitory project -- or for others
"The City should have policy in place for [195] and it is a shame that they didn't do this before it went out to bid," said Jacobson. "Salvatore and Solomon had 4 years to put this in place and the studies were done on past TSAs by April of this year. They waited until the TSAs passed in June and the Cornish extension was passed instead of putting policy in place. Now they are trying to pass two ordinances right at the end without giving [Mayor-elect Elorza} a chance to weigh in. Why ? What's the rush? These guys blew it. Time to step aside in my opinion and let the next administration deal with it. They are the ones who will have to live with it."
Process Questioned
The process by which TSAs could be awarded -- and why they are being addressed just now for the 195 land development -- is also being questioned by some in the real estate industry.
"We'd like to see this taken up in the next administration," said Fernandes. "I don't think they've got the votes [currently]. Solomon was behind the last extensions. The next Mayor should be given the courtesy of having that choice."
Jacobson said he'd like to see a broader coalition determining policy for the 195 corridor -- and most importantly, to see that include Governor-elect Raimondo.
"The 195 commission, Jones Lang LaSalle -- who the state had hired to market, [Raimondo's] team (possibly RIEDC), the Mayor and the Council should all put their big boy pants on, collaborate, have a few meetings, and pass the Ordinance, " said Jacobson.
Rentprov.com's Francis noted he wasn't against all TSAs - just that he saw the need downtown as greater for office space than rental units.
"We don't need an economics professor to tell us that if we offer companies a major tax incentive that the state and city will benefit from the income taxes we get as well as getting more people that will spend money at local businesses,"said Francis. "We already have the students and while I have no problem with the current students, I and many other local business owners that I speak with really would like to see office towers downtown. If the city wants to offer a tax incentive to housing they should offer current landlords a rebate on monies that they spend on their properties."
Current Tax Stabilization Agreements in Providence
130 Westminster St.
The Arcade - 103 Westminster St. Associates, LLC
Approval Date: 12/31/2012
Assessed Valuation: $1,826,200
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $44,137
2013 True Tax: $67,113
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $16,742
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2022
122 Fountain St.
Sportsman Inn - HM Ventures, LLC
Approval Date: 4/20/2012
Assessed Valuation: $1,607,800
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $77,010
2013 True Tax: $59,087
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $9,601
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2022
244 Oak St. + 33 Magnolia St.
Roger Williams Brewery, LLC
Approval Date: 1/1/2012
Assessed Valuation: $496,800
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: N/A
2013 True Tax: $18,257
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $18,140
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2024
1 AT&T Plaza
Hasbro - Empire LaSalle, LLC
Approval Date: 7/1/2012
Assessed Valuation: $25,092,400
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $547,553
2013 True Tax: $922,146
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $47,568
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2024
100 Weybosset St.
Providence G Building - Providence Capital, LLC
Approval Date: 3/20/2012
Assessed Valuation: $2,575,400
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $129,610
2013 True Tax: $94,609
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $32,557
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 7/1/2025
11 Dorrance St.
The Biltmore
Approval Date: 3/15/2012
Assessed Valuation: $20,162,400
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $694,575
2013 True Tax: $740,698
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $124,506
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12 Years from Commencement
1 Park Row West
Johnston & Wales University Dorms - Capitol Cove, LLC
Approval Date: 3/11/2005
Amendment Date: 3/8/2010
Assessed Valuation: $2,252,500
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $518,247
2013 True Tax: $82,779
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $968,606
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2023
125 Washington St.
Mercantile Block Assoc., LLC
Approval Date: 11/16/2009
Assessed Valuation: $1,758,000
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $59,851
2013 True Tax: $64,607
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $34,248
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2020
1 Sims Ave.
Milhaus LLC - The Steel Yard
Approval Date: 1/8/2007
Assessed Valuation: $323,400
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: N/A
2013 True Tax: $11,885
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $19,641
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
60 Valley St.
60 Valley St. LLC (c/o Armory Revival)
Approval Date: 9/26/2006
Assessed Valuation: $2,797,000
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $14,333
2013 True Tax: $102,790
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $11,730
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
160 Niantic Ave.
160 Niantic Ave. Morvco Realty LLC
Approval Date: 5/27/2004
Assessed Valuation: $1,305,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $50,612
2013 True Tax: $47,970
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $38,550
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2015
50 Holden St.
Promenade Building Assoc. - The Foundry
Approval Date: 5/17/2004
Assessed Valuation: $4,238,200
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $42,802
2013 True Tax: $155,754
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $104,814
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2015
21 Gordon Ave.
South Providence Development Corp. (Keith Fernandez)
Approval Date: 1/16/2004
Assessed Valuation: $1,042,600
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $5,708
2013 True Tax: $38,316
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $10,984
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
10 Memorial Blvd.
GTECH Corp. Headquarters
Approval Date: 7/15/2003
Assessed Valuation: $54,767,800
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $236,619
2013 True Tax: $2,012,717
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $1,100,000
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2026
65 Eddy St.
Peerless Lofts
Approval Date: 11/22/2002
Assessed Valuation: $12,843,700
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $80,100
2013 True Tax: $472,006
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $33,407
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
235 Promenade St.
Promenade Building Assoc. - The Foundry
Approval Date: 11/22/2002
Assessed Valuation: $15,810,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $58,201
2013 True Tax: $581,029
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $30,345
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2015
236 Westminster St.
Alice Building LLC c/o Cornish Associates
Approval Date: 12/28/2001
Assessed Valuation: $3,680,500
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $25,531
2013 True Tax: $135,258
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $13,439
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2014
100 Providence Place
The 903
Approval Date: 12/21/2001
Assessed Valuation: $68,573,700
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $200,000
2013 True Tax: $2,520,083
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $620,474
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2015
95 Chestnut St.
Hacht Development, LLC
Approval Date: 4/15/2012
Assessed Valuation: $3,091,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $110,665
2013 True Tax: $113,605
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $20,453
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2022
265 Oxford St.
Institute for Non-Violence
Approval Date: 1/1/2012
Assessed Valuation: $1,393,700
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $32,928
2013 True Tax: $51,218
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $1,000
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2021
145 Globe St.
Victory Square - JAG Investment Realty, LLC
Approval Date: 7/18/2011
Assessed Valuation: $7,234,800
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $294,485
2013 True Tax: $265,879
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $252,750
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2013
25 Eagle St.
Butcher Block Mill, LLC
Approval Date: 1/1/2011
Assessed Valuation: $590,500
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $23,469
2013 True Tax: $21,701
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $11,431
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2023
50 Agnes St.
50 Agnes, LLC
Approval Date: 1/1/2012
Assessed Valuation: $521,800
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $21,422
2013 True Tax: $19,176
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $16,807
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2024
103 Dike St.
Music House, LLC - Fete
Approval Date: 1/1/2012
Assessed Valuation: $589,700
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $17,555
2013 True Tax: $21,671
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $5,417
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2024
41 Central St.
Yet Another LLC - Art Recreation Center
Approval Date: 4/16/2007
Assessed Valuation: $287,100
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $12,879
2013 True Tax: $10,551
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $5,862
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2024
200 Allens Ave.
200 Allens Ave. LLC (Capstone Properties)
Approval Date: 1/8/2007
Assessed Valuation: $1,834,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $74,754
2013 True Tax: $67,411
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $23,537
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
35 Hylestead St.
65 Pavillion LLC
Approval Date: 8/1/2005
Assessed Valuation: $675,500
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $13,345
2013 True Tax: $24,825
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $9,752
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
203 Weybosset St.
Zampalis Realty (Zampalis Realty LLC)
Approval Date: 8/1/2005
Assessed Valuation: $547,900
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $12,565
2013 True Tax: $20,135
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $31,300
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2024
166 Valley St.
Rising Mills Project (166 Valley St. LLC, Struever Bros)
Approval Date: 12/1/2003
Assessed Valuation: $16,749,900
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $91,763
2013 True Tax: $615,559
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $80,535
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2011
100 Exchange St.
Intercontinental Fund IV F/K/A Cap Hill Prop
Approval Date: 1/16/2004
Assessed Valuation: $107,237,400
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $1,888,763
2013 True Tax: $2,910,464
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $1,086,829
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2023
5 Avenue of the Arts
Masonic Temple - RP Providence Owner LLC
Approval Date: 7/15/2003
Assessed Valuation: $45,974,100
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $79,072
2013 True Tax: $1,689,548
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $215,843
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2025
532 Kinsley Ave.
Monahasset Mills LLC
Approval Date: 11/22/2002
Assessed Valuation: $10,857,600
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: N/A
2013 True Tax: N/A
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $12,836
Tax Status: Credit
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2017
210 Westminster St.
Harrisburg Assoc. LLC and Lerner Assoc. LLC
Approval Date: 11/8/2002
Assessed Valuation: $1,188,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $19,404
2013 True Tax: $43,670
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $6,349
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
220 Westminster St.
Harrisburg Assoc. LLC and Lerner Assoc. LLC
Approval Date: 11/8/2002
Assessed Valuation: $2,004,800
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $10,302
2013 True Tax: $73,676
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $10,302
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
100 Fountain St.
Steelwood (Palmer Building) (LAF Realty LLC Inc.)
Approval Date: 4/25/2002
Assessed Valuation: $503,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $48,935
2013 True Tax: $18,496
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $22,970
Tax Status: Past Due
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2016
77 Reservoir Ave.
Mashpaug Associates LLC
Approval Date: 11/9/2001
Assessed Valuation: $6,953,300
Actual Tax Prior to TSA: $113,538
2013 True Tax: $255,534
2013 Stabilized Tax Payment: $108,829
Tax Status: Current
End Date of Agreement: 12/31/2015
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