Lardaro Report: Economic Conditions Remained Steady in July
Len Lardaro, URI Professor of Economics
Lardaro Report: Economic Conditions Remained Steady in July
Len LardaroThe magic number is now up to five - for five consecutive months, the Current Conditions Index has either matched or exceeded its year-earlier value. July was yet another very good month for Rhode Island, as its overall economic performance continued to improve and its labor market appears to be sustaining the kind of momentum we haven’t seen for a while now. The CCI for July was 75, tied for its highest value this year, as nine of the twelve CCI indicators improved. Clearly, Rhode Island’s rate of growth is continuing to accelerate above last year’s tepid 1.2 percent rate as the present recovery becomes more broadly based.
As of the beginning of 2015, Rhode Island’s labor market had at long last begun a meaningful recovery from the Great Recession, as both the labor force participation rate and the employment rate began to rise simultaneously. This indicates that we are finally witnessing a period where Rhode Island’s Unemployment Rate is declining in the way we want it to, and not as the statistical byproduct of unemployed persons dropping out of the Labor Force. For Rhode Island, as strange as this might sound, that’s a big deal.
Let’s not overstate all of this, however. Rhode Island has still recovered less than three-fourths of the jobs it lost during the last recession. At least we can say that the pace at which these lost jobs are being recovered appears to now be accelerating. Better late to “the party,” I guess, than never getting there at all. This is true to form for Rhode Island’s historical performance - among the first into recession and among the last states to truly recover.
GET THE LATEST BREAKING NEWS HERE -- SIGN UP FOR GOLOCAL FREE DAILY EBLASTRhode Island’s July economic performance was quite good. Nine indicators improved overall. While only three of the five leading ndicators contained in the Current Conditions Index improved, the two that failed to improve both had very difficult comps to beat from last July. New home construction, in terms of Single-Unit Permits, fell very sharply this month (-19.4%) compared to last July, after an apparently (at the time) encouraging jump last month. But last July, Single-Unit Permits had surged by over 26 percent, so it is not entirely surprising that this indicator failed to improve this month. Total Manufacturing Hours, a measure of manufacturing sector strength, also declined in July (-1.4%), its fourth consecutive decline, but it too had a very difficult comp to beat from last July (+3.9%). All of the remaining leading indicators contained within the CCI improved in July. US Consumer Sentiment rose at a double-digit rate (+13.2%) for the tenth consecutive month. Employment Service Jobs, which includes temporary employment and is a prerequisite to employment growth, improved at a double-digit rate (+10.2%), its most rapid rate since January of 2013. This was its fifth consecutive improvement. Finally, New Claims, a leading labor market indicator that reflects layoffs, fell by 7.8 percent in July, sustaining its well- defined downtrend.
Retail Sales turned in another strong performance in July (+6.9%), following close to double-digit increases in April and May. This indicator has now improved for fifteen consecutive months. Private Service-Producing Employment increased by 2.1 percent in July, its most rapid growth in over a year. Its rate of improvement has now accelerated for the past three months. Government Employment actually rose slightly in July (+0.3%), its first increase since last June. Benefit Exhaustions, which reflects longer-term unemployment, fell by 26.4 percent relative to last year. For those into fiction, Rhode Island’s Manufacturing Wage declined for the seventeenth consecutive time in July (-1.9%). Rhode Island’s Labor Force sustained the end of its two-year string of year-over-year declines, rising by a hefty (for us) 1.0 percent in July. And, for only the third time in a very long time, Rhode Island’s Unemployment Rate declined, this month to 5.8 percent, accompanied by large jumps in both resident and payroll employment, along with a substantial decline in the number unemployed.
Rhode Island’s economy continued to strengthen in July accompa- nied once again by fairly strong labor market data. The CCI has now matched or exceeded its year-earlier value for the most recent five months, which, as I cited last month, is occurring in spite of the fact that our state literally did nothing for several years. We continue to witness our state’s economy improving based almost entirely on national and neighboring-state momentum. Fortunately for us, the recently enacted legislation should prolong this momentum once its effects begin to be felt later this year. At last we will begin to benefit increasingly from internally generated momentum!
RI Business Rankings in US
WalletHub
Rhode Island has 2015's eighth highest insurance premium penalties for high risk drivers, according to a WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks fifth overall in the category of speeding over 20 mph annual premium increase at $482. While ranking third overall in the category of 2 accidents annual premium increase at $2,721.
Rhode Island ranks ninth overall under the reckless driving annual premium increase at $749.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has been ranked as the 8th most eco-friendly state in the country, according to a recent study by WalletHub.
Rhode Island ranks third in environmental quality and 16th in Eco-Friendly Behaviors Ran landing them in 8th overall.
RI is behind Washington and New Hampshire who are in the six and seven spots respectively, and in front of Connecticut and Hawaii who come in at the nine and ten spot.
WalletHub
Rhode Island is 2015's 4th Worst State to be a taxpayer, according to a recent WalletHub report.
Rhode Island ranks 48th of 51 with an average state and local tax price of $7,159 which is good for a 27% difference from the national average.
The states that are directly behind Rhode Island are Wisconsin at $7,159, Nebraska at $7,298 and Illinois at $7,719 for a 37% difference from the national average.
WalletHub
Rhode Island has the highest vehicle property taxes in the country, paying an average of $1,133 according to a report from WalletHub.
Virginia and Kansas are the two states just ahead of Rhode Island in the 49 and 50 spots, paying $962 and $905 respectively.
RI also ranks 42nd in average real estate tax, paying an average of $2,779, according to the WalletHub report.
On a scale with 1 being the best, and 25 being average, Rhode Island ranks 37th in low income earners, 42 in middle income earners and 45th in high income earners.
The 2014 state rankings by Forbes has just been released and Rhode Island moved up two spots from #48 in 2013 to #46 in 2014.
What does Forbes say about RI's business environment"
After Michigan and Illinois, Rhode Island has experienced the third worst net migration out of its state in the country over the past five years. With a recent unemployment rate of 7.6%—lower than only Georgia and Mississippi—residents are leaving the state in search of jobs. Rhode Island has been stuck in the bottom five overall for six straight years. One plus: labor costs are 5% below the national average, which stands out in the expensive Northeast.
Tax Foundation
Findings from The State Business Tax Climate Index were released this morning by Tax Foundation which found Rhode Island to have the 45th best tax climate for businesses for 2015. The state's rank has not changed since last year after The Index analyzed 100 different tax variables in multiple categories.
After conducting an online suvery consisting of 1,050 individuals from both parties across the nation, WalletHub ranked Rhode Island as having America's 33rd fairest tax system.
Providence is the second worst city in America for small business, according to a new survey conducted by Thumbtack.com and the Kauffman Foundation.
More than 12,000 small businesses in 82 cities across the country participate in the survey. Providence received an overall "F" grade for small business friendliness.
ALEC ranks each state in economic performance and outlook.
Although Rhode Island ranked low in economic performance, a forward-looking forecast is based on the state’s standing in 15 important state policy variables. Some of these variables include top marginal personal income tax rate and sales tax burden.
Free Enterprise ranks each state in performance, exports, innovation + entrepreneurship, business climate, talent pipeline, infrastructure.
Rhode Island has continued to feel the direct impact and ripples from the recent recession—it ranks 47th overall in economic performance. However, positive rankings of 15th in talent pipeline and 16th in innovation and entrepreneurship suggest the existence of a foundation on which to build the future.
10th Worst in Gallup's Annual Ranking of State Job Markets 2014
Rhode Island has been ranked 10th worst for job creation in Gallup's annual ranking of state job markets in 2014 with a job creation index number of 21
Rhode Island is one of two (Connecticut) states to rank in the bottom ten each year since 2008.
The 2014 State level findings have were drawn from 201,254 interviews with employed adults across the nation.