Whitcomb: ‘Western Values’; Special-Interest Bill Would Wallop R.I. Localities; Keeping Local Cos.

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Whitcomb: ‘Western Values’; Special-Interest Bill Would Wallop R.I. Localities; Keeping Local Cos.

Robert Whitcomb, columnist

"Beauty is not enough.
You can no longer quiet me with the redness
Of little leaves opening stickily.
I know what I know.’’

-- From “Spring,’’ by Edna St. Vincent Millay (1892-1950)

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“How can one expect rational administration when good men are held in the same esteem as bad ones?’’

-- Polybius (Greek historian, 264-146 B.C.)

 

President Donald Trump
When Donald Trump and others suggest that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization may have outlived its usefulness now that Cold War I has been over for three decades they ignore that NATO is more than just a military alliance created to prevent the Soviet Union from invading Western Europe. It is also meant to represent and defend the Western values of humane, tolerant liberal democracy from being undermined or even destroyed by corrupt and aggressive dictatorships, such as those running Russia and China, and, indeed by some corrupt, would-be autocrats in the West, such as Trump.  There are precious principles called “Western Values”. Indeed, as autocracy rises around the world, strengthening NATO has become more important than it has been for a long time.

 

Of course, NATO’s task is made more difficult when the leader of its most important country shows virtually no respect for its cultural and political values and sees things mostly in terms of his own economic, social and political self-interest and short-term transactions.

 

 

US News and World Report rankings
Boycott US News Ranking Racket

The US News & World Report college-rankings system is one reason that the already intense American race for admission to “elite colleges’’ has gotten so much worse in the past few decades and helped lead to the current college-admissions scandals. And yet all institutions, even the ones lumped together as, for example, members of the Ivy League, are so different that comparing them is the old apples-to-oranges problem.

 

The nation’s most famous universities would help cool this corrupting status race by refusing to cooperate with US News– stop sending them data, etc.   Boycott US News! The Ivy League, MIT, the University of Chicago, Duke, the most prestigious state universities, etc., have the gravitas and power to help stem these college-admissions scandals. They can and should do what they can to weaken the power of US News’s lucrative and crooked rating business.

 

 

At Least We Know About It

The recent legislation slid into the Rhode Island General Assembly regarding overtime pay for firefighters is a classic special-interest maneuver, in this case by House Speaker Nicholas Mattiello in order to please firefighters’ unions. At least the public got wind of it with time to complain, unlike with many special-interest bills that are snuck in (often late at night) during the chaos and confusion of a session’s final days in June

 

The bill would dramatically increase the annual costs to municipalities, in the state with already the nation’s highest per-capita cost for firefighting services.

 

 

Employee Stock Ownership

Time and time again a local and highly successful small or medium-size business is bought by a much bigger enterprise from far away and then the jobs at the new local subsidiary are slashed, as are some of its other resources, such as charitable giving, that had benefited the host community.

 

One way to keep more of such companies locally based is to introduce employee stock-ownership plans, which tend to keep companies headquartered where many of their original employees live. Thus it was good to hear that the Massachusetts Office of Business Development plans to revive the state Office for Employee Involvement and Ownership (EIO); the agency was closed in the Great Recession.

 

Slater Mill --New England innovation
Massachusetts and even Rhode Island are famous as birthplaces of dynamic companies, some of which grow to be very big but many of which end up being bought up by enterprises from far away that have little concern for the original loyal employees who helped get the firms off the ground.

 

There are various ways to launch employee-stock ownership plans, including bank loans to finance the creation of the plans. The plans could then buy a percentage of (or all of) these closely held companies’ stock, which in many cases would be owned by the founding entrepreneurs who want to retire or otherwise move on.

 

Employee stock ownership can also address, in a small way, income inequality by spreading out profits earned by successful companies. In any case, it keeps more wealth in places where companies are founded, and is more likely to keep their morale, and thus productivity, high.

 

Communities are usually far better served with companies whose managers and other employees feel a commitment to their communities than with ones whose far-off owners just see their subsidiaries as pieces on a chess board.

 

Yes, Indeed, Ban These Bags

As the sad photos roll in of the effects of plastic pollution on the environment, and especially on wildlife, the campaign to ban single-use plastic bags is going mainstream, with more and more places around the world prohibiting the sale of these noxious items.  Just the other day, the Massachusetts Food Association, which represents food stores, said that it would support a measure in the legislature for a statewide ban on retailers’ providing these bags at checkouts. Stores could sell customers recyclable or, better, reusable bags. But, of course, people can buy reusable bags at any number of places, whose number will increase as bans proliferate.

 

Not only do single-use, petrochemical-based plastic bags kill animals who get tangled up in them, ingest them or are suffocated by them, they release toxic chemicals, mostly notably dioxin, as they slowly break down in the water, with severe effects on many animals.  Ultimately this affects humans, who absorb some of this stuff by eating fish, etc. And the bags clog landfills and deface streets, sidewalks and parks. Further, making plastic bags requires burning massive quantities of fossil fuel, which the bags are made of, thus contributing to global warming.

 

Plastic bags are every where
Americans throw away an estimated 100 billion plastic bags a year. What a mess!

 

They should be banned ASAP. We all need to use, as much as possible, reusable bags; canvas ones are probably the best. Or paper bags – made from trees -- although reusable bags are preferable.

 

At the same time, let’s hope for development of a truly nontoxic, quickly degradable substitute for single-use plastic bags – stuff that can be composted – with the waterproof, flexibility and lightweight qualities that have made plastic bags so popular.

 

Recycling Needs Review

Then there’s the general issue of recycling, whose economics are not going well, in large part because the public has done a lazy job of separating the various kinds of trash – plastic, glass and metal – and fails to clean it enough (or at all) before people drop it into recycling bins.   So far too much of it can’t be recycled and ends up in landfills, or has to be burned. Recycling programs are better than just giving up the effort and using even more fossil fuel to make entirely new stuff from scratch. But reducing waste is the best way to go. That means reusing stuff at the consumers’ levels, particularly containers. Wash’ em out and refill them.

 

We all engage in ‘identity politics’

 

“The evil of our times consists …. in a kind of degradation, indeed in a pulverization, of  the fundamental uniqueness of each human person.’’

-- Pope John Paul II (1920-2005)

 

Joshua Adams, who teaches at Salem (Mass.) State University, wrote a needed column on how we (including yours truly) complain about ‘’identity politics’’ even though just about everyone engages in them to promote their self-interest and prejudices.

 

I’d point to gay people, people strongly identifying themselves as members of this or that ethnic group, coal miners in West Virginia, rich people in Greenwich, Conn., agri-business farmers in Nebraska and white racists in the South – they all practice species of identity politics. Various citizens, usually “Progressives,’’ are accused of engaging in “identity politics’’ by folks who are also engaging in them. Of course, it’s tough to get people to  go along with many policies that benefit the broad “public interest.’’

To read Mr. Adams’s piece, please hit this link:

 

Chestnut Tree
Genetically Engineered Chestnuts: Peril or Savior?
                                                                               

A March 31 story in GoLocal headlined “Battle Over Chestnuts: Genetic Engineering Prompts American Chestnut Foundation Resignations’’ discussed a debate in that organization over its support of planting American Chestnut Trees that have been genetically engineered by inserting a wheat gene into the chestnuts.  In the 20th Century, a blight from China killed most of these once very common trees; they were virtually extinct by 1950, though I remember a still-beautiful one in my home town in the 50s. (Don’t confuse these trees with the also beautiful Horse Chestnut Tree, by the way.)

 

To help save the American Chestnut, arborists started using a technique (not the one above) called backcross breeding, in which one or a few genes controlling a specific trait of a species are transferred from one genetic line into a second. This has helped lead to a renaissance of the trees in some places.

 

Foes of the controversial genetic-engineering plan note that there are no long-term studies of the impacts of this sort of thing on forests, wildlife pollinators or humans. So why not avoid the wheat-gene tool, at least for a while? Of course, some jurisdictions will allow it, and the effects will spread in the wild. But pushing back seems honorable given the uncertainty around genetic modification in the wild.

 

Now if we could bring back the American Elm to its full glory!

 

Storing Solar Energy

As batteries get more efficient and cheaper, solar energy’s attraction will rapidly increase. While most homeowners who own solar-energy panels don’t have batteries to store the energy created during the day, more and more consumers are buying batteries, which are about the size of a small refrigerator. The rooftop panels feed power into these batteries until they’re full. They can then be used to provide nighttime and cloudy-day power for a house or other building and to charge electric cars. Excess power from the battery goes into the grid, for which the owner of the building gets paid.

 

An article by Paul Hockenos in CityLab reports that about a million people around the world now have solar panels with battery storage in their homes or other buildings, such as those with small businesses. The number will very rapidly grow as their cost drops and efficiency grows. In a decade or less most houses on some American streets will have solar energy – bad news for the gas and oil companies and probably for the big electric utilities, too. This revolution will happen faster than most people think.

 

To read Mr. Hockenos’s piece, please hit this link:
 

 

 

‘Keeping History Above Water’

Many people along the southern New England coast and beyond will want to follow the work of a consortium called Keeping History Above Water that addresses the threat to low-lying historic neighborhoods from the rising seas associated with global warming. Newport’s Point neighborhood, with its wealth of 18th Century structures, is a prime example of a place in peril. It might become very own Atlantis soon enough.

 

The group describes itself:

“Keeping History Above Water began as a simple idea for a conference to be hosted by the Newport Restoration Foundation in Newport, Rhode Island in the spring of 2016…. Keeping History Above Water has expanded to include a variety of activities related to climate and cultural heritage across Rhode Island and around the world. Annual conferences, hosted in vulnerable regions across the country, are a centerpiece of Keeping History Above Water.’’

 

Its next conferences will be in St. Augustine, Fla., May 5-8, and Nantucket, June 26-28.

 

Here’s the organization’s Web site:

 

 

Graduate -- the Biltmore's new name
From Factory Town to College Town

 

College towns are hot and so it’s not surprising that AJ Capital Partners would add to its chain of hotels with the word “Graduate’’ in their names by renaming Providence’s Biltmore Hotel the “Graduate Providence’’ hotel. Thus, has the city moved even further away from being identified as an old factory town. There’s plenty of poverty in Providence, but the glitzy new name resonates because of its famous colleges, and their many affluent students (and parents), and the thousands of others who live in, or visit, the city because it’s a college town. The renamed Biltmore seeks their discretionary income.

 

 

Drug-Test Bankers Who Get Bailouts?

Scott Mackay, in the Public’s Radio, noted sagely: “It’s too easy to demonize low-wage workers with tax-financed health care as freeloaders. There have been national proposals to drug-test food stamp and Medicaid recipients. Yet no serious lawmaker has advanced plans to drug-test bankers who took federal bailouts or corporate farmers raking in federal crop-support payments. Or seriously trying to ferret out the waste in billion-dollar defense contracts.”  To read more, please hit this link:

 

 

xxx

 

How nice to walk the dog these days in softer weather, as the spring flowers erupt in quick succession.

 

The Art Biz

Irving Sandler’s novel Goodbye to Tenth Street (in Manhattan) looks at the New York art world from 1956 to 1962, from the heyday of Abstract Expressionism to the emergence of Andy Warhol and Pop Art. The book delves into the psychology, techniques, materials and social lives (including lots of sex and drinking) of several painters, as well as into the lives of those who show, buy, sell and write about their work. The best thing about the book, to me, is the stuff about the sometimes ruthless business of art.


The 50 Greatest Living Rhode Islanders

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